Mount Meru, Tanzania’s second-highest peak at 4,566 meters, is a spectacular destination for trekkers seeking adventure, scenic landscapes, and wildlife encounters. Located within Arusha National Park, the mountain is surrounded by grasslands, forests, and volcanic terrain that host a variety of iconic African animals. While many visitors focus on reaching the summit, the trails themselves offer remarkable opportunities to observe wildlife like giraffes, zebras, and buffaloes.
This guide highlights the wildlife you are likely to encounter on Mount Meru trails and tips for spotting these magnificent animals safely.
Giraffes: The Gentle Giants of Mount Meru
The reticulated giraffe is one of the most frequently seen animals along the lower slopes of Mount Meru.
Where to Spot Them
- Open grasslands near Momella Gate and along the first stages of the trek
- Often seen grazing along forest edges or moving gracefully across plains
Photography Tips
- Early mornings and late afternoons offer the best lighting for photography
- Look for silhouettes against the rising sun for dramatic shots
- Keep your distance; giraffes are approachable but still wild animals
These gentle giants add a sense of majesty to the trekking experience and are a photographer’s favorite.
Zebras: Stripes Across the Plains
Zebras are another common sight on the lower elevations of Mount Meru, especially in grassland clearings.
Behavior and Viewing
- Typically graze in small herds, moving cautiously across open areas
- Often found in mixed herds with antelopes and wildebeest
- Can be shy, so quiet observation and binoculars enhance spotting chances
Zebras are most active during early morning and late afternoon, which also coincides with cooler hiking conditions.
Buffaloes: Power in Numbers
African buffaloes roam the lower slopes of Mount Meru in herds, providing one of the more thrilling wildlife experiences.
Where to Find Them
- Lower forested and open areas along the Momella Route
- Occasionally near water sources and stream crossings
Safety Tips
- Buffaloes are powerful and unpredictable, so keep a safe distance
- Always observe with a licensed guide and armed ranger
- Move slowly and avoid sudden noises to prevent startling the herd
Buffaloes provide an exciting wildlife encounter that demonstrates the raw strength of Africa’s fauna.
Other Wildlife You May Encounter
While giraffes, zebras, and buffaloes are among the most iconic, Mount Meru trails also offer sightings of:
- Monkeys: Colobus and blue monkeys swinging through forest canopies
- Antelope species: Dik-diks, bushbucks, and impalas grazing in clearings
- Birds: Over 300 species including hornbills, sunbirds, and turacos
These animals add richness to the trekking experience, making Mount Meru a mini-safari on foot.
Tips for Wildlife Viewing on Mount Meru
- Go early or late: Wildlife is most active in the morning and late afternoon
- Move quietly: Noise can scare animals away
- Bring binoculars: Especially useful for spotting distant giraffes or buffalo herds
- Follow your guide: Guides know the best spots and ensure safety
- Respect wildlife: Never attempt to feed or approach animals too closely
Following these tips ensures safe and memorable wildlife encounters along the trails.
Book a Guided Wildlife Trek With Tanzania Hiking
Tanzania Hiking offers expert-guided Mount Meru treks with a focus on wildlife observation. Our guides know where to find giraffes, zebras, buffaloes, and other animals while prioritizing safety and conservation.
- Email: info@tanzaniahiking.com
- WhatsApp: +255 752 213 715 / +255 754 557 877
Request a Quote for Your Mount Meru Adventure
Want to experience Mount Meru’s wildlife up close on your trek?
Fill out the quote request form below, and our team will create a custom trekking itinerary that combines summit adventure, wildlife observation, and breathtaking photography opportunities.

